The Ministry of Water and Environment (2026) reported that 19% of the population (approximately 9.5 million people) still relies on unimproved, unsafe water sources like open ponds, rivers, and unprotected wells leaving them highly vulnerable to waterborne diseases. The water sources furthermore are often shared with animals, posing a severe danger to human life.

In the African setting, the burden of fetching water falls primarily on children; as they travel long distances to reach these distant and unclean sources, they are exposed to physical risks on the path and are deprived of productive activities like attending school on time, playing, and socializing with their peers.

TICO addresses this critical need by constructing water wells to ensure that marginalized communities can access safe and clean water closer to home. We focus on identifying the most underserved rural areas where the distance to water is greatest and the risk of contamination is highest. By establishing permanent, protected water sources, we eliminate the need for families to share water with livestock and significantly reduce the time spent by children in transit. This intervention is rooted in the belief that “water is life,” and providing it is the first step toward improving health and restoring a child’s right to education and a safe childhood.

The impact of this project has been life-changing for the communities served. This initiative has directly led to a reduction in waterborne illnesses and has freed hundreds of children from the arduous task of fetching water from distant swamps. By bringing clean water directly to the heart of these communities, TICO has provided a foundation for improved health, safety, and academic consistency for the next generation. However, there are many communities still in dire need of clean and safe water for home consumption.

Provide clean and safe water to a needy community.

Our Water and Sanitation Program includes:

TICO constructs boreholes and water wells in marginalized communities, providing easy access to safe and clean water. This eliminates the need for community members, especially children, to travel long distances to fetch water from contaminated sources.

TICO distributes water filters to households, ensuring that even those without access to boreholes or wells can purify their water. This helps to eliminate the risks associated with using unclean water and reduces the prevalence of waterborne diseases.

TICO constructs water tanks in communities to harvest and store rainwater, providing an additional source of clean water. This ensures a sustainable water supply, especially during dry seasons.

TICO constructs latrines in communities to improve sanitation and reduce the spread of diseases. Access to proper sanitation facilities promotes better health and hygiene practices within the community.

A hand dug water well costs $1,995

Drilled water well costs $5,920

A solar water well costs $3,787

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